If your Windows 11 wired LAN (Ethernet) connection isn’t working—for example
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Cable plugged in but shows not connected
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Ethernet not detected
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Connected but no internet
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Works sometimes, unstable
—this guide will help you diagnose and fix the issue.
✅ 1. Basic Physical Checks (Most Important)
Even though it’s simple, physical problems are extremely common:
✔️ Make sure the LAN cable is fully inserted into both PC and router/switch.
✔️ Try a different LAN port on your router or hub.
✔️ Swap in another Ethernet cable—a faulty cable fails often.
• If no lights at all → possible cable damage or faulty NIC.
If the hardware connection itself isn’t solid, software fixes won’t help.
✅ 2. Confirm Windows Isn’t Prioritizing Wi-Fi or Airplane Mode
Windows can switch networks automatically, so sometimes:
❌ Airplane mode turns on
❌ Wi-Fi takes priority and disables wired LAN
How to check:
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Open Settings → Network & Internet
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Confirm Airplane Mode is OFF
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Check that Ethernet is listed and Enabled
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If Wi-Fi is active, try disabling it to force Ethernet use
✅ 3. Network Adapter Status (Software Check)
After physical checks:
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Is the Ethernet adapter enabled?
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Go to Settings → Network & Internet → Advanced network settings → Network adapters
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If “Ethernet” is disabled, right-click → Enable
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Sometimes Windows turns off wired NIC after updates or OS changes.
✅ 4. IP Address & Network Status
If the adapter is enabled but still no internet:
✔️ Run Command Prompt → ipconfig
• If IPv4 is something like 169.254.x.x, the PC failed to get an IP from DHCP → router/DHCP problem.
✔️ Confirm router LAN DHCP is working
✔️ Try another port or network segment
📌 5. Driver & OS Related Fixes
✔ Update or Reinstall LAN Drivers
Outdated or buggy drivers after a Windows update often break Ethernet.
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Open Device Manager
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Expand Network adapters
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Right-click your Ethernet adapter → Update driver
If the problem started after an update:
➡️ Try Rollback Driver from the Driver tab.
If that doesn’t help:
➡️ Uninstall the adapter and restart PC → Windows will reinstall it.
🛠 6. Common Misc Issues
⚙ Proxy or VPN Settings Still Active
Sometimes leftover proxy/VPN settings block connections.
Go to Settings → Network & Internet → Proxy and turn off any manual proxies.
🔐 Firewall or Security Software
Some security suites can block traffic:
✔ Temporarily disable firewall/antivirus and test Ethernet
🔄 7. Network Reset (Last Resort)
If all else fails:
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Go to Settings → Network & Internet → Advanced Network Settings
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Scroll down → Network Reset
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Click Reset now → reboot
✅ This reinstalls network adapters, resets Winsock and TCP/IP.
⚠️ You may need to re-enter Wi-Fi passwords afterward.
✅ Summary — Steps in Order
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Physical connection: check cable & port
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Disable airplane mode; turn off Wi-Fi
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Enable Ethernet adapter
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Check IP address (non-169.254)
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Update/rollback/reinstall network drivers
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Disable proxy/VPN/firewall temporarily
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Network reset if needed
